英语翻译
Forexample,supposethatasociologistwasstudyingthesocialrankingofindividualsinafraternity.Weberwouldexpecttheresearchertoemployverstehentodeterminethesignificanceofthefraternity'ssocialhierarchyforitsmembers.Thereseachermightexaminetheeffectsofathleticismorgradesorsocialskillsorseniorityonstandingwithinthefratenity.Heorshewouldseektolearnhowthefratenitymembersrelatetoothermembersofhigherorlowerstatus.Whileinvestigatingthesequestions,theresearcherwouldtakeintoaccountpeople'semotions,thoughts,beliefs,andattitudes(Coser1997).
这是第一段:Webertaughthisstudentsthattheyshouldemployverstehen(pronounced"fair-SHTAY-en"),theGermanwordfor"understand"or"insight",intheirintellectualwork.Hepointedoutthatwecan'tanalyzeoursocialbehaviorbythesametypeofobjectivecriteriaweusetomeasureweightortemperature.Tofullycomprenendbehavior,wemustlearnthesubjectivemeaningspeopleattachtotheiractions___howtheythemselvesviewandexplaintheirbehavior.
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