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Alllivingthingsneedenergytoliveandgrow.Thisenergycomesfirstfromthesun.Plantsusewaterandsunlighttomaketheirownfood.Animalscannotmaketheirownfood,andtheyeatplants.Otheranimalstheneattheplanteaters.Afoo
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更新时间:2024-04-26 10:59:09
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Alllivingthingsneedenergytoliveandgrow.Thisenergycomesfirstfromthesun.Plantsusewaterandsunlighttomaketheirownfood.Animalscannotmaketheirownfood,andtheyeatplants.Otheranimalstheneattheplanteaters.

Afoodchainshowswhateatswhat.Itmightshowthatzebraseatgrassandthenlionseatzabras.

Lionsalsoeatotheranimals.Zebraseatotherkindsofplants.Soittakesmorethanonefoodchaintoshowhowlionsandzebrasgettheirenergy.

Afoodwebshowshowfoodchainsworktogether.Fromitwecanseehowenergymovesfromplantstoanimals.

Plantsandanimalsthatliveinhot,drydesertsdependonwateraswellasfood.Creosotebusheshavesmallleavesthatholdwater.Theirseedsprovidefoodandwaterforkangaroorats.Kangarooratsdon'tneedtodrinkwater.Theygetallthewatertheyneedfromtheplantstheyeat.Kangarooratskeepcoolbycomingoutonlyatnighttolookforfood.Ringtailcatsalsocomeoutonlyatnight.Ringtailcatshuntandeatkangaroorats.Coyoteseatboththekangarooratsandtheringtailcats.

Nothingiswastedinafoodweb,Vultureseatdeadanimals.Vulturesarescavengers.Scavengersdonothuntandkillotheranimalstogetfood.Theyeatanimalsthatarealreadydead.Whenaringtailcatoracoyotedies,itmakesamealforthevultures.Scavengersdoanimportantjobinkeepingtheenvironmentclean.

31.Wheredoestheenergythatlivingthingsneedfirstcomefrom?___

A.Animals

B.Plants

C.Thesun

D.Planteaters

32.Whydoringtailcatscomeoutonlyatnight?___

A.Becausetheyareafraidofcoyotes

B.Becausetheyareshyanimals

C.Becauseitisveryhotinthedaytime

D.Becausetheycaneatkangaroorats

33.Whatkindofanimalcanbeplacedintheemptyboxofthepicture?___

A.Kangaroo

B.vulture

C.Cat

D.Zebra

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?___

A.Lionseatdifferentkindsofanimals

B.Plantsareonthetopofthefoodchain

C.Scavengerscankeeptheenvironmentclean

D.Someanimalsgetwaterfromtheplantstheyeat.

35.What'sthebesttitleofthepassa

程海亮回答:
  31.C;根据原文All living things need energy to live and grow.This energy comes first from the sun.所有生物需要能量去生存和成长.这些能量首先来自太阳.所以选C.   32.D;根据原文Kangaroo rats keep cool by coming out only at night to look for food.Ringtail cats also come out only at night.Ringtail cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats.浣熊猫也晚上出没是因为吃跳囊鼠,跳囊鼠晚上出没.所以选D.   33.B;根据原文Vultures eat dead animals.Vultures are scavengers.食腐动物吃死了的动物的尸体.看图片中,既吃跳囊鼠,浣熊猫,土狼的就是,食腐动物秃鹫了.所以选B.   34.B;根据上下文,A,C,D都是正确的,B选项植物在食物链的最顶端是错的,应该是食腐动物,植物应该处在最底层.所以选B.   35.A;根据A food web shows how food chains work together及文章大意可知文章主要讲了生物网的构成及如何运作,所以选A.
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