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【CIfyouhavetomissamealadaywhichmealwillcauseyoufewesthealthproblemsifyoudon’teatit?Ifyouhavetomakeadecisionofthistypemostpeople(especiallyverybusypeople)willchoosetoskipbreakfast.Howevermanyexp】
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更新时间:2024-04-26 21:28:54
问题描述:

C

Ifyouhavetomissamealadaywhichmealwillcauseyoufewesthealthproblemsifyoudon’teatit?Ifyouhavetomakeadecisionofthistypemostpeople(especiallyverybusypeople)willchoosetoskipbreakfast.

Howevermanyexpertsinthefieldofhealthconsiderbreakfast(themealwhich“break”you“fast”)tobethemostimportant mealoftheday.Ifweeatagoodbreakfasttheysaywewillhavetheenergyandnutrients(营养)weneedtobeginourworkingdaywithvigor(活力)andstayhopefulwithgoodhonor.Howevermanypeopleskipbreakfastorsubstituteacupofcoffeeforawellbalancedmeal.Whathappensifweignoretheimportanceofbreakfast?

OnerecentstudyconductedintheUnitedStatestestedalargenumberofpeople.Participants(参加者)includedbothmalesandfemaleswhorangedinagefrom12to83.Theresultsshowedthatifapersoneatsanadequate(丰富的)breakfastheorshewillworkmoreefficiently(效率高地)andmoreproductivelythanifheorsheskipsbreakfastoreatsaverypoorbreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifaperson’sworkinvolvesmental(脑力的)activities.Thestudyshowedthatifschool-childreneatfruiteggsbreadandmilkbeforegoingtoschooltheywilllearnmorequicklyandwillbeabletoconcentrateontheirlessonsforalongerperiodoftimethaniftheirbreakfastisinadequate(不丰富).

Thestudyalsoshowedthatcontrarytowhatpeoplebelieveifyouskipbreakfastyouwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryiftheyskipbreakfastthattheyeattoomuchforlunchandendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Sorememberifyouwanttoloseweightskippingbreakfastwillnothelpyou.Youwilllikelylosemoreweightifyoudecreaseyourothermeals.

小题1:Accordingtoexpertsbreakfastisthemostimportantmealofthedaybecause_____.A.agoodbreakfastbreaksyoudownfastB.you’llloseweightquicklyifyouskipbreakfastC.breakfastprovideswhatapersonneedstoworkD.afteralongnightyou’llfeelveryhungry小题2:Theunderlinedpart“substituteacupofcoffeeforawellbalancedmeal”(Para.2)probablymeans_______.A.toexchangeacupofcoffeeforawellbalancedmeal.B.T

段雨梅回答:
  小题1:C小题2:B小题3:B小题4:C小题5:D   分析:   这篇文章主要讲了吃早餐的重要性,如果不吃早餐,人的身体最容易垮掉。小题1:根据Ifweeatagoodbreakfasttheysaywewillhavetheenergyandnutrients(营养)weneedtobeginourworkingdaywithvigor(活力)andstayhopefulwithgoodhonor.故选C。小题2:根据Whathappensifweignoretheimportanceofbreakfast?可知“substituteacupofcoffeeforawellbalancedmeal”意思是用一杯咖啡代替均衡的饮食,故选B。小题3:根据Theresultsshowedthatifapersoneatsanadequate(丰富的)breakfastheorshewillworkmoreefficiently(效率高地)andmoreproductivelythanifheorsheskipsbreakfastoreatsaverypoorbreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifaperson’sworkinvolvesmental(脑力的)activities.所以答案为B。小题4:文中第四自然段并没有提到早餐吃得太多,会让人发胖,因此选C。小题5:这篇文章主要讲了吃早餐的重要性,如果不吃早餐,人的身体最容易垮掉,因此选D。   点评:   要想答好题目,重在理解全文意思。这篇文章比较难,先看问题,再带着问题读短文,找出各段落的主旨句,理解全文内容,总结全文中心,然后再回到问题上来,很容易选出正确答案。多了解一些常识性知识有利于阅读理解。如果对文章的相关背景有所了解,读起文章一定既省时又省力。因此,在学习过程中,了解各方面的背景知识是十分重要的。
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