英语翻译
ManytextbooksarenotwritteninthekindofEnglishthatwespeakeveryday.Infact,sometimesthereadingissodifficultthatitalmostseemslikeaforeignlanguage.Inaway,itis—thelanguageofscience.Youshouldnotexpecttobeabletoreadadifficultsciencepassagethesamewayyoureadaninterestingstory;youshouldnotexpecttoreaditeasilyandallatonce.Instead,youmayhavetoreaditseveraltimesthrough,catchingonthemeaningofdifficultwords,goingbackoverdifficultsentences,andfinallyputtingthewholethingtogether.Donotbediscouragesifthewholepassagedon’tmakesensetoyouatfirst.Youneedtopickitapartpatientlyuntilyoucanunderstandit.
Thesearethestepstofollowwhenyouarereadingsomethingdifficult:
★1.Starttoreadnormallyuntilyourunintoasentencethatdoesn’tmakesensetoyou.
★2.Whenasentencedoesn’tmakesense,gobackandreaditagainmoreslowly.
★3.Lookforanywordyoudon’tknowinthesentence.Trytounderstandtheirmeaningsusingwordpartsandcontextclues(上下文线索).Ifnecessary,lookthemupinthedictionary.
★4.Lookatthenextfewsentencestoseeiftheyexplainmoreaboutthesentenceyouareworkingon.Donotreadverymuchfartheraheaduntilyouunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.
★5.Finally,readthesentenceagain.Trytoputitintosimplerwords.
★6.Readthroughthepassageonce.Trytounderstandallthehardpartswell.Thenreadthewholepassageoncemoreatausualspeed.Thishelpsyoutoputallidestogether.
Thestopssoundalotharderthantheyare.Itisreallyjustthenormalwaygoodreadersunderstandanythingthatisdifficulttoread.Afteryouhavedonethebestyoucanthisway,youshouldalwaysfeelfreetoaskforhelpfromyourteacher,ifyouhaveone.
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