Waterisallaroundus.Waterisintheocean.Waterisinthelakesandrivers.Waterisintheair.Thereismorewaterthanlandontheearth.Allthingsmusthavewatertolive.Theplantsmusthaveit.Theanimalsmusthaveit.Wemusthaveit,too.Wecannotlivewithoutdrinkingwater.Sometimes,wedonothaveallthewaterthatweneed.Thelandwilldryupwithoutwater.Sometimes,therecanbetoomuchwaterintheland.Ifitrainsvery,veryhard,therainwaterwillrundownthehills.Ittakessomeofthelandwithitwhenitrunsdownthehills.Itiscallederosionwhenthewatertakesthelandaway.
Waterontheearthwillneverbeusedup.Itgoesfromtheoceantotheairtomakeclouds.Then,itfallsfromthecloudsdowntotheland.Itrunsoffthelandandouttotheoceanagain.Thecloudsmakerain.Therainfallsontotheland.Someofitgoesintotheground.Someofitwashesdownandgoesbackintotheocean.Somewaterthatfallsdownfromthecloudsisnotrain.Someofitwashesdownandgoesbackintotheocean.Somewaterthatfallsdownfromthecloudsisnotrain.Someofthiswaterissnow.Thesnowismadeofwater.Somewaterthatisnotrainorsnowfallsdownfromtheclouds.Someofthiswaterissleet(雨夹雪).Thesleetismadeoflittlepiecesofice.Somewaterthatisnotrainorsnoworsleetfallsdownfromtheclouds.Someofthiswaterishail(冰雹).Thehailismadeoficeballs!
1.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_________.
A.Wecanlivewithoutwater B.theanimalsdon'tneedwater
C.Humanbeingscan'tlivewithoutwater D.onlyplantsmusthavewater
2.Whichofthefollowingisnotmadeofwater?
A.Snow B.sleet C.hail D.land
3.Erosioninthepassagemeans_________.
A.地震 B.雪崩 C.侵蚀 D.霜冻
4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthewatercycle(循环)?
A.Waterfromtheocean→air→clouds→rain→land→ocean
B.Waterintheair→clouds→rain→land→hail
C.Waterintheclouds→snow→land→ocean
D.Rain→land→river→ocean→storm
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