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【英语翻译ManagementForeigndirectinvestmentalsohelpsthedevelopingcountrieswithmanagementskills.Lackingexperiencesandskillfulmanagersisthecommonshortcomingofthedevelopingcountries.China,forexample,lackskindsofmanagementta】
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更新时间:2024-04-20 03:05:26
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英语翻译

Management

Foreigndirectinvestmentalsohelpsthedevelopingcountrieswithmanagementskills.Lackingexperiencesandskillfulmanagersisthecommonshortcomingofthedevelopingcountries.China,forexample,lackskindsofmanagementtalentsmillionperyear,thoughthereisthelargestpopulationintheworld.Throughforeigndirectinvestment,theadvancedmanagementskillsaretransferredtothedevelopingcountries.WhenMNEssettheirbranchesinthehostcountries,theydispatchestheirtrained-wellandexperiencedmanagerstoworkthereatleastinthebeginningfewyears.Latertheytrainedtheirlocalemployeesortheemployeesoftheirpartnersinordertomaintaintheirbranchesoperateefficientlyinthefuture.Sothisisthegoodwaytolearntheadvancesmanagementskillsofmultinationalenterprises.BesidethepartnersofMNEs,thelocalsuppliers,distributorsandcompetitorsarestimulatedtoimprovetheirmanagementskills

Employmenteffects

DirectemploymenteffectsForeigndirectinvestmentscancreatejobsinthedevelopingcountries.Firstofall,itcreatesjobsdirectly.Thereissomequoteslimittheimportsandprotectthedomesticproductsineachcountries,theeffectivewaytodevelopthesemarketistoinvestmentdirectly,suchasestablishingbranches,distributioncentersorfactories.RecruitingthelocalpeoplenotonlyhelptheMNEsisfamiliarwiththelocalsituations,butalso卜ewerthelaborcost,whichisanotherattractiveelementtotheMNEs.Especiallyinthedevelopingcountries,thelaborcostismuchlessthanitindevelopedcountries,andthelesslaborcostcanreducemuchcostofwholeproducts.Italsohelpstoreducethepressureofunemploymentofdevelopingcountries

Indirectlyemployment

Secondly,foreigndirectinvestmentcreatesjobsindirectly.IndirecteffectsarisewhenjobsarecreatedinlocalsuppliersasaresultoftheinvestmentandwhenjobsarecreatedbecauseofincreasedlocalspendingbyemployeesofMNEs’(Hill,2002).Theindirectemploymenteffectsshouldbelargerthanthedirectemploymenteffectsindevelopingcountries.WhenMNEsinvestedindevelopingcountries,theyalwaysaffectmanyaspectsoftheeconomy,andstimulatenotonlytheindustriest

贾瑞生回答:
  管理外国直接投资,也有利于发展中国家与管理技巧.缺乏经验和熟练的经理人是共同的缺点是发展中国家.例如,中国缺乏种管理人才,每年3000万,虽然是世界上人口最多的.通过外国直接投资,先进的管理技能,转移到发展中国家...
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