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【谁能给一个关于中国南北文化差异的英文短文口语课要用,简单易懂就好,最好比较全方面的】
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更新时间:2024-04-24 00:34:40
问题描述:

谁能给一个关于中国南北文化差异的英文短文

口语课要用,简单易懂就好,最好比较全方面的

何俊男回答:
  Asweallknow,differentcountrieshavedefferentculture.“Cultureisthecollectiveprogrammingofthemindwhichdistinguishesthemembersofonecategoryofpeoplefromanother.”   Itisinevitablethattheculturaldifferencehasimpactonbusiness.Forexample,whenacompanyishavingmeeting,theword“table”theymentioninAmericanEnglishmeanstoputsomethingontheagenda,butinBritishEnglishitmeanstopusomethingofftheagenda.Thisexampleindicatedhowthecultureaffectsthebusiness.   TherearefourculturaldimensionsthatweredefinedinHofstede’sresearch:powerdistance,uncertaintyavoidance,individualismandmasculinity.   Themostsignificantinfluenceinculturaldifferenceisthepowerdistance.“Itwouldconditiontheextenttowhichemployeesacceptthattheirbosshasmorepowerthathaveandtheextenttowhichtheyacceptthattheirboss’sopinionsanddecisionsarerightbecauseheorsheistheboss.”Amongmostorientalcorporatecultures,thereishierachismreasons,greatcentralization,sometimescalled‘power-orientedculture’,duetothehistoricalreasons.Thatisahighpowerdistanceculturethatmangersmakethedecisionandsuperiousappealtobeentitledmoreprivileges.Theirdecisionalwaysclosesupervisionpositivelyevaluatedbysubordinates.Inthissituation,itisnotberegardedifsubordinateshaveadisagreementwiththeirmanagers.
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