任务型阅读(2015•湖北十堰)

阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。

  Wesometimessaythelionis“thekingofthejungle”becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthantheotheranimals.Itcan runfasterthanmostotheranimalsanditcanhuntbetter.Thelionisthehighestanimalinthe①foodchain.Intheseathesharkisatthetopofthefoodchain.Itcanswimfasterthanmostotherseaanimals.Itcanalsouseitsbigteethtocatchotherseaanimalsandeatthem.

  WhatisatthetopoftheAworld'sfoodchain?Humansare!Wearenotthebiggestorfastestbutwearethecleverest.Wecouldnotrunfasterthanmostanimalssoweinventedcarsandnowwecanmovefastest.Wecouldnotfightbetterthanlionssoweinventedguns.Nowwecanhuntthebest.

  People'sinventionsarecleverbuttheycanbedangeroustoo.ForexamplemanyyearsagoinInnerMongoliapeopleusedgunsto②alotofwildwolves.Thewildwolvesusuallyeatwildrabbits.Butinrecentyearsthenumberofwildrabbitsisbecomingbiggerandbiggerbecausethenumberofwildwolvesisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Thewildrabbitscompetedforthegrasswiththesheepandcows.Muchofthegrasslandbecamedesertbecauseitwasseriouslydestroyedbytherabbits.

  Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchainsoweareindangertoo!Ifweprotectanimalsweareprotectingourselves.

任务一:请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)

1.①②

任务二:阅读短文，从短文中找出恰当的单词补全句子。

2.(A)Sharksareattheofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.

(B)Thecourseteachesthegirlshowtobackiftheyarehurt.

任务三:请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

3.           

任务四:请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

4.Whyarepeopleatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?

   A.Becausetheycanuseguns.

   B.Becausetheyarethebiggest.

   C.Becausetheyarethecleverest.

   D.Becausetheycandrivecars.

任务五:请根据短文内容回答问题。

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?